The process of removing dead tissue from an open wound is called debridement. Wound debridement and dressing allow wounds to heal more quickly and easily. For this reason, debridement should be applied to open wounds regularly.

In this article, we have compiled everything you need to know about wound debridement and dressing.

Wound Debridement

Debridement application varies depending on the depth of the wound and the region. Different treatment methods are applied to suit different wound types. For this reason, the type and location of the wound should be examined before treatment and a method should be determined for it.

It would be healthier for a specialist to perform this procedure. In general, the application forms of wound debridement are:

• Biological

• Surgical

• Mechanical

• Otolithic

• Enzymatic

After the doctor determines which debridement procedure is the most appropriate, he starts the treatment for it. In this way, while preventing the formation of bacteria in the wounds, rapid healing of the wound is ensured.

Types of Wounds in Debridement Treatment

There are 32 types of wounds that debridement treatment can be applied to. Treating other wounds may cause side effects.

Once the wound suitable for debridement has been identified, prompt treatment is required. It is also important to repeat this treatment regularly.

Types of wounds for which this treatment can be applied are:

• Types of wounds resulting from surgical procedures

• Chronic diabetes wounds seen in diabetes patients

• Damage marks on the skin caused by various reasons

• Scars left by arterial ulcer types

• Pressure sore

• Secondary to infection

• Trauma

• Skin flap

 

Dead Tissues Removed by Debridement

The dead tissues that are cleaned after the debridement process, which is used to heal the wound and the wound bed, are as follows:

• Necrotic material

• Bone fragments

• Tissue residue

• Abscess material

• Foreign bodies

• Bone fragments

• Abscess material

• Infected tissues

• Hyperkeratosis

• Eschar

• Hematoma

• Devitalized tissues

Benefits of Debridement Therapy

Wound debridement is extremely effective in wound healing.

We can list the benefits of this treatment in general as follows:

• Prevents the formation of normal intracellular matrix structure

• Prevents the formation of new vessels

• Prevents the infection from being masked

• Prevents a septic problem from occurring

• It prevents the formation of a suitable feeding environment for the proliferation of bacteria.

• Prevents the formation of reabsorbed tissue loss

• The pressure applied to the nerve and muscle tissue is removed, thereby reducing the pressure

• Medical materials used in local treatment increase the effect

• Prevents the wound surface from being covered with a cell layer cover

• Abscesses are drained

What Happens If Wound Debridement Is Not Treated?

Wounds that are tried to be treated without debridement cannot heal, on the contrary, they expand. At the same time, if debridement treatment is delayed, the wound enlarges and gangrene occurs. For this reason, debridement is mandatory in order to prevent infection and healing of deep wounds.

What are Wound Debridement Prices?

Debridement prices vary according to the location of the wound, its depth and the condition of the patient. Another factor affecting the price is the type of debridement and the healing process. For this reason, there is no fixed price.

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